What Is RISE? Part 4: Evacuate

By: Everett Hornbostel

There are many moving parts to an active intruder scenario. Because of the variables in every situation, there is no way to absolutely guarantee survivability in an intruder situation. If we consider the elements of RISE, we can have an increased rate of survivability as opposed to doing nothing. 

This month we will consider the “Evacuate” element of the RISE program. Generally speaking, to comply with fire codes, fire exits must be clearly marked. In some areas, compliance also means having maps showing exit routes. While these can be useful in an emergency situation, they can also be used by intruders to know routes. It is helpful to be creative with evacuation routes to find a safe avenue to a predesignated rally point. 

Evacuation should take place only when it is safe to do so. When evacuating, leaving the property completely increases survivability. If the creative route includes breaking a window, one should remember the glass breaks best at a corner. Rather than throwing a chair at the center of a pane of a window, risking the potential of the chair simply bouncing back off of the glass, use the hard point of the leg of the chair to “punch” the corner of the window. The chair can then be used to clear glass from the window to allow escape with minimal glass cuts. 

If evacuation involves exiting through doorways, make sure each passage used is clear. Being slow and methodical about opening doors and looking around corners can increase the level of safety during an evacuation. Situational awareness is helpful in this process. It has been quite rare for a second attacker to be situated outside of a targeted facility. It can happen, so whomever is leading the evacuation ought to be mindful of the surroundings and keeping a lookout for the intruder(s). 

If evacuation occurs once responders have arrived on scene, it is necessary to ensure responders do not perceive anyone as a threat. Walking out of the building with hands up and fingers spread will give responders confidence that you are not armed. Responders may shout orders. Follow those orders. 

Once the building has been exited, everyone involved in evacuation should meet at a pre-designated rally point. Organizations can communicate with Law Enforcement about the rally point so they can send a responder to that location. This also allows group leaders to know if everyone under their purview has remained with the group and can notify responders of anyone who is missing from the group. 

If your church would be interested in hosting a RISE training, which would include insights on how to secure specific areas and what options may be available for evacuation, please contact me at everett@dakotabaptist.com or 605-848-4065.